Kukosha kweMuti wemuorivhi muBhaibheri . Chii chinomiririrwa nemuti wemuorivhi.
Muorivhi Muti mucherechedzo yerunyararo, kubereka, huchenjeri, kubudirira, hutano, rombo rakanaka, kukunda, kudzikama uye kudzikama.
Girisi yekare
Muorivhi une basa rakakosha mu ngano yakabva kuguta reAtene . Zvinoenderana nengano Athena, mwarikadzi weUchenjeri, naPoseidon, mwari weGungwa, vakapokana nezvehumambo hweguta. Vamwari veOlympian vakasarudza kuti vaizopa guta kune chero munhu aigadzira basa rakanakisa.
Poseidon, nekurohwa kwetatu, akaita bhiza kukura yedombo uye Athena, nekurova kwepfumo, akaita muorivhi nhungirwa izere nemichero. Muti uyu wakawana kunzwira tsitsi kwevamwari uye guta idzva rakagamuchira zita reAtene.
Nekuda kwenhema iyi , muGirisi yekare bazi remuorivhi raimiririra kukunda .
Chitendero chechiKristu
Bhaibheri rakazara zvinongedzo kumuti wemuorivhi, michero yawo nemafuta. Kune chiKristu icho chiri chiratidzo chemuti , sezvo Jesu aigara achisangana nekunamata nevadzidzi vake munzvimbo inotaurwa muEvhangeri seGetsemane, iri pa Gomo reMiorivhi . Tinogona zvakare kurangarira iyo nyaya yaNoa , uyo akatumira njiva mushure memafashamo kuti aone kana mvura yakanga yaserera kubva pachiso cheNyika. Kana iyo iri kupi akadzoka nebazi remuorivhi mumuromo wayo, Noa akanzwisisa kuti mvura yakanga yaserera uye rugare rwakanga rwadzorerwa . Naizvozvo, rugare runofananidzirwa nenjiva yakatakura bazi remuorivhi.
Olive bazi rebhaibheri ndima
Muorivhi uyu waive mumwe wemiti yakakosha kwazvo kuvaHebheru vekare. Inotanga kutaurwa muMagwaro apo njiva yakadzokera kuareka yaNoa yakatakura bazi remuorivhi mumuromo wayo.
Genesisi 8:11, NIV: Njiva payakadzoka kwaari manheru, ndokuona mumuromo mayo paine shizha richangobva kutanhwa remuorivhi! Ipapo Noa akaziva kuti mvura yakanga yaserera kubva panyika.
Chitendero chechiJuda
Muchitendero chechiJuda ioiri inoita basa rakakosha se chiratidzo cheKuropafadzwa kwaMwari . Mune Menorah , iyo minomwe-matare candelabra, maJuda vanoshandisa mafuta omuorivhi . VaHebheru vekare vaishandisa mafuta kumitambo yechitendero, zvibairo, uye kunyangwe kuzodza vapirisita.
Chitendero cheMuslim
Kune veMuslim, muorivhi nemafuta awo zvine hukama nehukama ne Chiedza chaMwari chinotungamira vanhu . Mushure mekukundwa kweAl-Andalus, maMuslim vakawana minda mizhinji yemiorivhi uye munguva pfupi vakaona zvakanakira uyu muti uye nezvimwe zvakawanikwa. Uye zvakare, vakaunza hunyanzvi pakurima, muchokwadi, iro izwi chigayo chemafuta (parizvino, iyo nzvimbo inounzwa maorivhi ekushandurwa kuita oiri) inouya kubva kuArabic al-masara, mupepanhau .
Chiratidzo chemuti wemuorivhi nemichero yawo
- Hurefu kana kusafa: muorivhi unogona kurarama anopfuura makore zviuru zviviri, unokwanisa kumira nemamiriro akashata kwazvo: kutonhora, kudonha kwechando, kupisa, kusanaya nezvimwe uye zvichiri kubereka michero. Mashizha awo anogara achivandudzwa uye inopindura zvakanaka kwazvo kubatanidzwa. Kune izvi zvese zvakare chiratidzo chekuramba.
- Kuporesa: muorivhi, michero yawo uye mafuta aigara achifungidzirwa kuti ane mishonga yekurapa, mazhinji acho akaratidzirwa nehumboo hwesainzi. Muchokwadi, mumabudiriro ese ataurwa pamusoro, mafuta anoshandiswa kurapa zvimwe zvirwere uye, zvakare, nerunako nezvizoro.
- Runyararo uye kuyananiswa: sezvatakambotaura, njiva ine bazi remuorivhi yakaramba iri chiratidzo chisingarambiki cherunyararo. Muchokwadi, mune mimwe mireza yenyika kana masangano tinogona kuona bazi remuorivhi, pamwe iro rinonzwika zvakanyanya kwauri iwe mureza weUnited Nations. Zvakare muAeneid zvinotaurirwa mashandisiro anoita Virgil bazi remuorivhi sechiratidzo chekuyananisa nekubvumirana.
- Kubereka: kune vaHellen, vana vevamwari vakazvarwa pasi pemiti yemiorivhi, saka vakadzi vaida kuita vana vaifanira kurara pasi pemumvuri wavo. Muchokwadi, sainzi parizvino iri kuongorora kana kunwa kwemafuta emuorivhi kunobatsira, pakati pezvinhu zvakawanda, kuwedzera kwekubereka.
- Kukunda: Athena anobhadhara mutero uyu kwaari nekukunda kukunda kubva mukurwa naPoseidon uye, sezvatataura, korona yemuorivhi yaimbove yakapihwa kune vakundi veMitambo yeOlympic. Iyi tsika yakachengetedzwa nekufamba kwenguva uye tinogona kuona kuti kwete chete mumitambo vanokunda vanopihwa korona yemuorivhi, asiwo mune mimwe mitambo yakadai sekuchovha bhasikoro kana midhudhudhu
Kushandisa kwekufananidzira
Muorivhi unoshandiswa nenzira yokufananidzira mu Bhaibheri iva ne chiratidzo of kugadzirwa, runako uye chiremerera. (Jeremia 11:16; Hosiya 14: 6.) Matavi avo aive pakati peavo vaishandiswa mucottage pati. (Nehemia 8:15; Revhitiko 23:40.) Muna Zekaria 4: 3, 11-14 naZvakazarurwa 11: 3, 4, miti yemiorivhi inoshandiswawo kufananidzira vakazodzwa nezvapupu zvaMwari.
Kubva pakutanga kwekusika mubhuku regenesi, Muorivhi Muti wave uchikosha zvakanyanya kupfuura muchero wawo. Raive bazi remuorivhi iro njiva yakaunza kuna Noa muareka.
Wakanga uri muti wekutanga kumera mushure meMafashamo uye wakapa Noa tariro yeramangwana. Gen. 8:11
KuMiddle East, Muorivhi nemichero yawo nemafuta ayo akaita basa rakakosha muhupenyu hwezuva nezuva hwevanhu uye yaive chikamu chezvinodiwa zvekudya kwavo kwekutanga kunyangwe kune varombo.
Oiri Olivo inotaurwa kakawanda muBhaibheri semafuta emarambi uye ekushandisa mukicheni. Ex. 27:20, Revhitiko. 24: 2 Yakanga iine mishonga pamwe nemafuta ekuzodza mumhemberero dzekugadza Eks. 30: 24-25 . Yaive iri mbishi yekugadzira sipo sezvazviri kuitika nanhasi.
Muorivhi muBhaibheri
Muorivhi uyu hapana mubvunzo kuti waive mumwe wemiti yakakosha zvikuru munguva dzebhaibheri , rinokosha semuzambiringa uye muonde. (Vatongi 9: 8-13; 2 Madzimambo 5:26; Habhakuki 3: 17-19.) Inoonekwa pakutanga kwezvinyorwa zvemuBhaibheri, nekuti, mushure meMafashamo, shizha remuorivhi rakatakura njiva rakaudza Noa kuti Mvura dzacho dzainge dzasimuka. (Genesi 8:11.)
Muorivhi unozivikanwa wemuBhaibheri waive mumwe wemiti yakakosha kwazvo pasichigare . Nhasi, mune zvimwe zvikamu zve Nyika Tsvene , hunde dzakatsveyama dzakapetana nematavi awo akaomarara uye mashizha ematehwe ndiyo chete miti inonzwisisika inonzwisisika uye inowanikwa mumasango anoyevedza muShekemu Valley, nemumapani eFenikiya anobva kuGiriyedhi neMoré, kungotaura nzvimbo shomanana dzakakurumbira. Inosvika pakureba kwe6 kusvika ku12 m.
Muorivhi (Olea europaea) unowanda pamateru emakomo eGarirea neSamaria uye munzvimbo dzakapfava, pamwe nenzvimbo yese yeMediterranean. (Dhe 28:40; Thu 15: 5) Inokura pane ivhu rine matombo uye rine girizi, zvakare yakaoma kune zvimwe zvirimwa, uye inogona kumira kusanaya kwemvura kazhinji. VaIsraeri pavakabuda muIjipita, vakavimbiswa kuti nyika yavaienda yaive nyika yemafuta emuorivhi neuchi, iine ‘mizambiringa neminda yemiorivhi yavasina kusima.’
(Dhe 6:11; 8: 8; Jos 24:13.) Sezvo muorivhi unokura zvishoma uye zvinogona kutora makore gumi kana kudarika kuti utange kuburitsa zvirimwa zvakanaka, chokwadi chekuti miti iyi yanga ichitokura pasi chaive mukana wakakosha kuvaIsraeri Muti uyu unogona kusvika pamazera akasarudzika uye kubereka michero kwemazana yemakore. Zvinotendwa kuti mimwe yemiorivhi muPalestine ndeye milleniyamu.
MuBhaibheri, maorivhi omuorivhi anomiririra Mweya waMwari. Ini Joh. 2:27 Uye kana muri imi, kuzodzwa kwamakagamuchira kubva kuna Jehovha kunogara mamuri, uye hamutsvaki mumwe munhu kuti akudzidzisei; asi sekuzodzwa kwaanokuita iwe pamusoro pezvinhu zvese, uye ichokwadi uye isiri nhema, uye sekukudzidzisa kwaakakuita, unogara maari. Iye
aive nechisungo chakasarudzika nehumambo kana chikashandiswa sechinhu chekuzodza madzimambo. I Sam 10: 1, I Madzimambo 1:30, II Madzimambo 9: 1,6.
Munguva dzeTestamente Yekare, maive nemafuta emuorivhi akawanda muIsrael ayo Mambo Soromoni aigadzira kunze kwenyika. I Madzimambo 5:11 inotiudza kuti Soromoni akatumira mambo weTire zviuru zana zvemarita emafuta emuorivhi. MuTembere yaSoromoni, makerubhi eareka akagadzirwa nematanda emuti wemuorivhi uye akafukidzwa negoridhe. I Madzimambo 6:23 . Uye madhoo emukati meNzvimbo Tsvene aive akagadzirwawo nemuti wemuorivhi.
Gomo reMiorivhi, mudivi rekumabvazuva kweGuta Rekare reJerusarema, rakanga rizere nemiorivhi, ndipo paive apo Jesu aipedza yakawanda yenguva yake nevadzidzi. Bindu reGetsemane iro riri muchikamu chezasi chegomo muchiHeberu zvinoreva kuti muchisviniro wemuorivhi
KuMiddle East, maOlive Trees akakura muhuwandu hwakawanda. Ivo vanozivikanwa nekupokana kwavo. Vanokura mumamiriro akasiyana siyana - paivhu rine matombo kana ivhu rakaorera kwazvo. Vanogona kutarisana nekumbundira zuva rezhizha nemvura shoma; dzinenge dzinenge dzisingafe. Pis 52: 8 Asi ini ndakaita somuorivhi mutema mumba maMwari; Mutsitsi dzaMwari, ndinovimba nariini nariini.
Hazvina mhosva kuti mamiriro acho akaita sei: kutonhora, kupisa, kuoma, kunyorova, mabwe, jecha, muorivhi unogara uri wakasvibirira unorarama uye unobereka michero. Zvinonzi haungambouraya Muorivhi. Kunyangwe iwe ukautema kana kuupisa, nhungirwa nyowani dzinobuda kubva mumidzi yawo.
Mavhesi ezvinyorwa anotiyeuchidza kuti semuti wemuorivhi, zvisinei nemamiriro ehupenyu, isu tinofanirwa kumira takasimba pamberi paMwari. -Gara rakasvibira (rakatendeka) uye rinobereka michero.
Dzinogona kukura kubva pamudzi uye dzinopera kusvika kumakore 2000; zvinotora makore anosvika gumi nemashanu kuti upe goho rako rekutanga zvakanaka zvichienderana nemamiriro ako ekukura, mune kusanaya kwemvura zvinogona kutora kusvika kumakore makumi maviri pazvibereko zvekutanga. Ivo havape gohwo repamusoro kana vakura kubva pambeu. Seizvo chaizvo muzambiringa unoda mai midzi saizvozvo nemuorivhi.
Iwo akakurisa kwazvo kana iwo akabatanidzwa kumudzi uripo. Iwe unogona kubatanidza mumwe muti kubva kune gore-gore bhudhi uye kuubatanidza mukati mayo bark uye uve bazi. Kana bazi richinge rakura zvakakwana, rinogona kutemwa muzvikamu zve1 m. uye inodyarwa muvhu, uye ndezvinobva mumiti iyi iyo miorivhi yakanaka kwazvo inogona kurimwa.
Pfungwa inonakidza ndeyekuti bazi iri rakatemwa rikabatanidzwa rinouya kuzobereka muchero wakawanda kudarika dai wanga wakasiiwa usina kugadzikana.
Izvi zvinotiyeuchidza zvinotaurwa neBhaibheri; Iwo matavi echisikigo anomiririra vanhu veIzirairi. Avo vakasiya hukama ihwohwo naMwari vakabvarurwa. MaKristu matavi emusango akasunganidzwa pakati pematavi echisikigo kuti agovane nawo mudzi uye muto wemuti wemuorivhi, uyo wakasimbiswa naMwari. Asi kana mamwe matavi akatsemurwa nepakati, uye iwe, uri muorivhi wekudondo, wakabatanidzwa pakati pawo ukaitwa mubatanidzi nawo wemupfumvu wemudzi wemuorivhi, Kamuri. 11:17, 19, 24.
Jesu ndiye anganzi mai mudzi, uyo unotaurwa nemuporofita Isaya, Is. 11: 1,10.11 (achitaura pamusoro peIsrael uye kudzoka kwematavi akabvutwa ndokubatanidzwa mutanda rawo)
1 Uye ichamera nhungirwa yehunde yaJese, uye hunde yemidzi yawo ichabereka michero.
10 Zvino nezuva iro marudzi achaenda kumudzi waJese, iwo uchaiswa sechiratidzo chendudzi; ugaro hwavo huchava nekubwinya. 11 Zvino zvichaitika pazuva iro kuti Ishe achapora zvakare neruoko rwake, kechipiri, vakasara vevanhu vake avo vasara veAsiriya, Egypt, Patrons, Kushi, Eramu, Sinar, Hamat uye kubva ku zviwi zvegungwa.
Muti wemuorivhi muorivhi unogona kurarama kwezviuru zvemakore uye muenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo wekutsungirira, kugadzikana uye michero yakawanda. Isu takabatanidzwa naIsraeri kuburikidza nemudzi, uye wakaita semhuri yedu. Yedu muna Kristu haigoni kumira yega kana isingatsigirwe nemuti iwoyo.
MunaIsaya 11:10, tinodzidza kuti iyo Mudzi waJese uye muorivhi wekare ndeumwe uye wakafanana.
Mubhuku raZvakazarurwa, 22:16, Ndini mudzi nechizvarwa chaDhavhidhi, nyamasase inopenya. Mudzi wemuti ndiMesiya, uyo isu maKristu tinoziva saJesu.
Zviri Mukati