Ndechipi chega rudzi rwembwa rwunonyanya kutaurwa muBhaibheri?
Greyhound muBhaibheri. Rudzi chete rwembwa inotaurwa nezita muBhaibheri ndiyo greyhound ( Zvirevo 30: 29-31, Bhaibheri muNdimi yeUnion Shona ):
Pane zvinhu zvitatu zvinoita zvakanaka, zvirokwazvo, Zvinofadza pakuenda; Shumba, iyo yakasimba pakati pezvikara, isingatendeuki kune ipi zvayo; Greyhound; Nhongo zvakare.
Iyo Greyhound kana zvirinani hound imwe yemhando dzembudzi dzekaresa. Ndiyo chete imbwa dzinza inotaurwa muBhaibheri uye mazhinji e Shakespeare's inoshanda uye ndiyo protagonist yesumo inozivikanwa ye Don Quixote . Kunyangwe iyo Simpsons imbwa , Santa anobatsira , iri greyhound.
Aimbove mujaho wakachengeterwa vanokudzwa uye humambo, Cleopatra, semuenzaniso, akazvikomberedza nemagreyhound, sezvakaratidzwa mune mamwe mahieroglyphs ekare eIjipita.
Iko kune gumi marudzi e hounds, pakati payo iri Spanish Greyhound.
Kwemakore mazhinji uye, zvinosuruvarisa, kunyangwe nanhasi, iyo Spanish Greyhound yanga iri rudzi rwakanyanyisa uye rwunoshungurudzwa, kunyanya nekuti ivo vane akasiyana mamiriro epanyama uye ehupenyu, mashandisiro avo sembwa yekuvhima, uye, kubva kwandinoona, zvisirizvo zvinonzi tsika .
Iyo Greyhound ndiyo inokurumidza imbwa kubereka uye imwe yeanomhanyisa mhuka papasi. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti ine skeleton yakajeka, chikamu chakachinjika, uye makumbo marefu. Hunhu hwese uhwu, nekuwedzera kuonda kwayo, zvinokutendera kuti usvike kumhanya pakati pe60 kusvika 70 km / h.
Asi pane zvakawanda zvakawanda zvinoshamisa chokwadi mune irudzi urwu:
- Hapana munhu anopokana nekushamisika kwegreyhound mumujaho uchimhanya; anoshandisa 75% yenguva mumhepo.
- Greyhound ane hematocrit yakakwira kupfuura dzimwe imbwa; ndiko kuti, vane yakakwira tsvuku masero eropa, saka ivo vanogona kutumira yakawanda okisijeni kumhasuru yavo kuti vasangane nezvavanoda pavanomhanya.
- Muswe wavo murefu, mutete unoshanda sechidzitiro, uchivabvumidza kuchinja nzira nekukasira.
- Maumbirwo emusoro wavo uye mamiriro emeso avo zvinovaitawo kuti vasarudzike. Ivo vane 270 ° munda wekutarisa; izvi zvinoita kuti vakwanise kuona zvinhu zviri padyo nepashure pavo. Ivo vanogona zvakare kuona zvinhu pamusoro pe800 metres kure uye, nekuda kwemaonero avo stereoscopic, vanogona kuona izvo zviri kufamba zviri nani pane izvo zvinoramba zvakamira. Ivo zvakare vane yakasarudzika mhino.
- Kutenda kune inoshamisa nhaka nhaka, ivo vanonakidzwa noutano hwakanaka maererano neyakagara nhaka uye chirwere chekuzvarwa. Ivo vane yakakwira kupfuura avhareji tembiricha yemuviri uye neboka reropa repasirese, izvo zvinoita kuti vave vakakwana vanopa ropa.
- Ukanyatsotarisisa, havamise hindquarters pavanogara pasi. Izvo zvinokonzerwa nekureba kwemitezo yavo uye chimiro chavo chemapfupa. Ndokusaka vasingagare zvakanyanya; chinzvimbo chavasingawani kugadzikana.
- Vane ganda risina kusimba uye, kazhinji kacho, vhudzi pfupi, izvo zvinoita kuti vave panjodzi yakanyanya.
Asi chakanakisa cherudzi urwu hunhu hwayo. Iyo Greyhound ine yakasarudzika ine rudo, yakatendeka, inokudzwa. Vanoda kuve mukati meimba, vakagumbatirana padyo nesu. Sofa negumbeze ndezvavo paradhiso. Dzinoshamisa, dzakanaka, dzakanaka, uye dzakachena, imbwa dzinoyevedza kuve chikamu chemhuri. Kunyarara, kuteerera, kungwara. Kakusindimara uye mbavha, asi nehunyoro husingaenzaniswi.
Imbwa ndiyo yega mhuka dzeTora dzakagamuchira mubairo wezviito zvavo. Varanda vechiJuda pavakatiza kubva muEgipita, zvakanyorwa kuti: Hakuna imbwa yakahukura (Ekisodho 11: 7). Semubairo weizvi, Mwari akati:… nenyama kusango haungadyi, uikandire imbwa (Ekisodho 22:30; Mejilta). Zvisinei, kuda kwaMwari mhuka hakungogumiri chete kushamwari yepamusoro yevanhu. Hushamwari hunosvika kunyange kuzvipembenene.
Mambo David vakadzidza dzidziso iyi paakabvunza kuti chii chinangwa chezvisikwa zvakashata sedandemutande. Shure kwaizvozvo, Mwari akagadzira chiitiko umo dandemutande rematsandanyama rakaponesa hupenyu hwake, achidzidzisa mukuru wemadzimambo eIsrael kuti chisikwa chose chine chinangwa chayo (Midrash Alpha Beta Vakadzi vaBen Sira 9).
Talmud inodzidzisa kuti chikonzero chakaita kuti Mwari asike mhuka asati asika vanhu - pazuva rechitanhatu rezvisikwa - chaive chekudzidzisa vanhu kuzvininipisa kuti vanzwisise kuti kunyangwe humhutu hudiki kwazvo hunogona kukodzerwa neupenyu (Sanhedrin 38a).
Saka munhu anogona infere kubva apa kuti Mwari zvinobudirira anoda imbwa. Uye nezvimwe zvisikwa zvake. Zvino, izvi zvinoratidzira mukushandisika kwemhuka, kana ingori kukosha uye kusatsanangudzwa kwechiJuda?
Mutemo wechiJuda uzere nezvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza mhuka. Semuenzaniso, mimwe mitemo inorambidza kuita kuti mhuka dzitambure (Késef Mishne, Hiljot Rotzéaj 13: 9) uye izvo zvinoda kuti isu tizvidye nerudo (Igrot Moshe, Kunyange HaÉzer 4:92) uye kuzvidzivirira kubva pakuitwa kuti vashande zvakawandisa (Joshen Mishpat 307: 13).
Isu tinoona kubva kune iyi nemimwe mirawo kuti Torah inosvika papi kuona kuchengetedza kwakakodzera kwemhuka. Kunyangwe kana munhu achifanira kuuraya mhuka kuti ape mhuri yake chikafu, mitemo mizhinji yechiJuda inoshanda kuona kuti kufa kwemhuka kunokurumidza uye hakurwadzi (Nongedzera kuPerplexed III: 48).
Pfungwa yatinogona kutora kubva kuTora maererano nei Mwari akaita mhuka ndeyekuti zvakasikwa kuratidza kubwinya kweMusiki (Pirkei Avot 6:11). Misiyano yakakura uye runako rwemhuka zvinotitungamira kuti titende Musiki, zvakatonyanya, zvichititungamira kuti tidanidzire: Basa renyu iguru sei, Ishe! (Mapisarema 92: 5).
Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti Musiki akatiisawo isu, vana vaAdamu naEvha, mubindu Rake rakanaka kuitira kuti isu tive vatariri veBindu raMwari nemhuka dzese dziri mariri (Mavambo 2: 19-20 ).
Hunhu hwakagadzirwa pazuva rekupedzisira rekusika nekuti munhu ndiye mukombe wechisikigo; tisu zvisikwa zvakasikwa nemufananidzo waMwari (Mavambo 1:27). Kana isu tikashandisa yedu yekuzvisarudzira nemutoro, tichiita nekunzwira tsitsi uye nekunzwa, tinova saMwari, sezvazvakanyorwa kuti: Sezvo Iye ane tsitsi, nemiwo munofanira kuva netsitsi. Seizvo zvaari kutaura, iwe unofanirwawo kuva wakarurama (Midrash Sifri Dheuteronomio 49b). Kana tikazvishandira kuti tinatsiridzike pamweya, tinoita kuti mazita edu evatariri venyika abatsire.
Isu tiri vatariri venyika yakanaka yaMwari nemhuka dzese dziri mairi.
Fungidzira meseji inogamuchirwa nemwana kana baba naamai vachimudzidzisa kuti Mwari anoda kuti mhuka dzedu dzese dziviswe pamberi pedu (Talmud, Brachot 40a). Fungidzira meseji inogamuchirwa nemwanakomana wako apo amai nababa vanomudzidzisa kuti Mwari anotitarisa kuti aone kana tichinzwira tsitsi mhuka dzakatikomberedza (Talmud, Baba Metzia 85a). Uye fungidzira meseji yatinopa vana vedu kana tichiti kuti titwasane zvechokwadi uye takakwana pamweya, tinofanira kukudziridza kunzwisisana nemhuka, sezvazvakanyorwa zvichinzi: Munhu akarurama anoziva zvinodiwa nemhuka yake (Zvirevo 12:10).
Zvichida ndosaka Mwari akaita kuti Nóaj avake areka yekununura mhuka dzese panguva yeMafashamo. Mushure mezvose, Mwari aigona kuve akaita chishamiso icho chingachengeta mhuka pasina Nóaj kuita muranda kwemazuva makumi mana nehusiku makumi mana achichengeta mhuka yega yega muareka uye achitogovana tafura yake inokosha navo (Malbim, Genesi 6:21).
Tinogona kutaura kuti izvi zvaive chaizvo kuratidza kuti basa redu sevatariri vebindu harina kupera naAdamu naEvha, asi ibasa rakakosha revanhu nekusingaperi. Zvakare, mumwe anogona kutotaura kuti mabatiro atinoita mhuka chiratidzo chedu mabatiro atinoita vanhu.
MuTora, tinoona zvakare uye zvakare nyaya yemufudzi akazvipira uyo akasarudzwa naMwari kutungamira boka revanhu vechiJuda mushure mekuratidzira kuzvipira kwake kuboka rake ramakwai (Midrash, Shemot Rabba 2: 2). Bharometer yekunzwira tsitsi kwatinako kune vamwe ndiyo nzira yatinobata nayo mhuka dzakatikomberedza. Uku kusimbiswa kwekuchengeta mhuka kunogona kutipa isu manzwiro anozotitungamira kuti tifarire zvakanaka kune vese vanhu.
Chekupedzisira, pane pfungwa inonakidza yekuti Torah inotidzidzisa: mhuka dzinogona kushanda sevadzidzisi. Kune hunhu hwakaiswa naMwari mutsika dzechisikirwo dzemhuka dzinogona kukurudzira vanhu kusimuka mukuzadzikiswa pamweya. Semuenzaniso, mutemo wekutanga weMutemo wechiJuda Kodhi ndi:
Rabhi Yehuda ben Teima vakati: 'Iva nesimba sembada, kupenya segondo, kutsanya senondo uye simba seshumba kuti uite kuda kwaBaba vako Vekudenga' (Avot 5:20).
Sezvineiwo, ichi chikamu chemutemo wekutanga mubhuku remitemo yechiJuda. Iyi pfungwa inogona kutendwa zvizere muchirevo naRabbi Iojanán:
Dai Torah yanga isina kununurwa, tingadai takadzidza hunyoro hwekatsi, kuvimbika kwesvosve, kuchena kwenjiva, uye hunhu hwakanaka hwejongwe (Talmud, Eruvin 100b).
Zvichida isu tinogona kudzidza kubva kumbwa simba rekuzvipira, kuvimbika, kana kunyangwe kuve nemaonero akanaka.
Ndichapedzisa nekudzidzisa nezve shamwari yepamwoyo yemunhu: imbwa. Iye anoshamisa wezana ramakore regumi nematanhatu mutungamiri wechiJuda, Maharshá, anoti imbwa chisikwa cherudo. Naizvozvo, izwi rechiHebheru rekuti imbwa ndiro chiedza , iyo etymologically inotora kubva ku chiropa chiropa ‘Nomoyo wose’ (Rav Shmuel Eidels, Jidushei Hagadot, Sanhedrin 97a).
Zvino rangarira kuti Mwari vakaraira Adam naEvha kupa mhuka dzese dzenyika mazita avo echiHebheru (Mavambo 2: 19-20). Pavakaita hukama hwega nemhuka dzenyika, mazita avakasarudza aive nehuporofita hwekukomberedza hunhu hwemhuka imwe neimwe muzita rinoratidza mweya wavo (Bereshit Rabba 17: 4).
Ipapo, mumwe anogona kuwedzera kubva pane izvi kuti zita rembwa yechiHebheru rakasarudzwa chaizvo kuratidza mweya une rudo wechisikwa ichi chakanaka.
Saka hongu, Mwari anonyatsoda imbwa. Uye isu tinofanira kuvadawo.
24 curiosities nezve greyhound
Nhasi tinoda kugovana newe izvi 24 curiosities nezve greyhound.
1. Iyo imbwa inomhanyisa kwazvo pasi uye imwe yemhuka dzinokurumidza pasi rese.
2. Vanogona kusvika kumhanya pakati pe60km / h uye 69km / h.
3. Ivo pavanenge vachimhanya, greyhound inopedza inosvika 75% yenguva mumhepo ichimhanya.
4. Greyhound ane huwandu hwakakwira hwemasero matsvuku eropa kupfuura chero rumwe rudzi rwembwa, runovabvumira kutumira oxygen yakawanda kumhasuru yavo uye kumhanya nekukurumidza.
5. Muswe weGreyhound unoshanda sechidzitiro uchimhanya.
6. Vanokwanisa kuona zvinhu zviri kure nemamita mazana masere!
7. Greyhound ane chiono chikamu che 270º, zvinoreva kuti greyhound inokwanisa kuona zvinhu zviri kumashure kwavo.
8. Greyhound ane stereoscopic chiratidzo, izvi zvinovatendera kuti vaone zvinofamba zvinhu zviri nani pane izvo zvakamira.
9. Iyo Greyhound ingangodaro iine hutano hwakanyanya mhando dzembwa maererano nekuvandudzwa kwezvakagara nhaka kana zvimiro zvekuberekwa.
10. Dzimwe greyhound dzinogona kurara dzakashama maziso.
11. Greyhound ane tembiricha yemuviri yakakwira kupfuura chero imwe mhando dzembwa.
12. Vane boka reropa repasirese uye nekuda kweizvozvo, ivo dzimwe nguva vanoshandiswa sevanopa kuchengetedza hupenyu hwedzimwe imbwa.
13. Vane kugona kukuru kusvetuka. Iko kune tsananguro yeiyo specimen iyo yakasvetuka 9.14 metres.
14. Greyhound mazhinji anonetseka kugara akananga pasi kana kuuwana usina kugadzikana.
15. Greyhound fur inogona kusvika kusvika gumi nematanhatu akasiyana mavara ese uye anopfuura makumi mashanu neshanu musanganiswa pakati pawo.
Parizvino, pfumbu ndiro diki diki yeGreyhound nekuti, pane imwe nguva, greyhound grey yaitendwa kuti inononoka uye inomhanya zvishoma pane vamwe, saka hapana aivada.
17. Greyhound, maererano nehunhu, anodakadza zvisingaite, akaomarara, akasununguka, uye anoteerera kwazvo, achisiya munhu wese anoziva greyhound akashamisika kekutanga.
18. Vazhinji vane hunhu hwekuvhima hwakanyanya hunomuka pane mukana mudiki wekuita semhuka.
19. Vanhu vazhinji vane mukurumbira, vakaita saCleopatra, Al Capone, Frank Sinatra, Leonard Nimoy, naEnrique VIII, pakati pevamwe, vane greyhound munhoroondo yese.
20. Shakespeare akataura nezvegreyhound mune gumi nerimwe emabasa ake.
21. Greyhound inotaurwa mumutsara wekutanga webasa rine mukurumbira re Don Quixote kuwedzera kune akawanda Españolé zvirevo s.
Mune imwe nzvimbo muLa Mancha, iro zita randisingade kuyeuka, hakuna kumbove nenguva yakareba iyo knight yemapfumo muareji, ngarava, dombo rakaonda, uye greyhound corridor yakagara.
22. Kare, iyo Greyhound yaichengeterwa chete vanokudzwa, machinda, uyezve, humambo.
23. Ndiyo yega rudzi rwembwa rwakatumidzwa zvakajeka mubhaibheri.
24. Greyhound anonyanya kupindwa muropa. Paunova muridzi wegreyhound, usashamisike paunopinda uchida kuve neimwe, uye imwe neumwe…!
Zviri Mukati